普及版庫(kù)CH375FAT.ZIP中CH375.c中的讀扇區(qū)的函數(shù):
/* 從U盤中讀取多個(gè)扇區(qū)的數(shù)據(jù)塊到緩沖區(qū)中 */ unsigned char RBC_Read(unsigned long iLbaStart, unsigned char iSectorCount,unsigned char *mBufferPoint) /* iLbaStart 是讀取的線起始性扇區(qū)號(hào), iSectorCount 是讀取的扇區(qū)數(shù) */ { unsigned char mIntStatus; unsigned int mBlockCount; unsigned char mLength; CH375_CMD_PORT_d_out(CMD_DISK_READ); /* 從USB存儲(chǔ)器讀數(shù)據(jù)塊 */ CH375_DAT_PORT_d_out((unsigned char)iLbaStart); /* LBA的最低8位 */ CH375_DAT_PORT_d_out ((unsigned char)( iLbaStart >> 8 )); CH375_DAT_PORT_d_out((unsigned char)( iLbaStart >> 16 )); CH375_DAT_PORT_d_out((unsigned char)( iLbaStart >> 24 )); /* LBA的最高8位 */ CH375_DAT_PORT_d_out( iSectorCount); /* 扇區(qū)數(shù) */ // mBufferPoint = &DATA_BUFFER; /* 指向緩沖區(qū)起始地址 */ for ( mBlockCount = iSectorCount * CH375_BLK_PER_SEC; mBlockCount != 0; mBlockCount -- ) { /* 數(shù)據(jù)塊計(jì)數(shù) */ mIntStatus = mWaitInterrupt( ); /* 等待中斷并獲取狀態(tài) */ if ( mIntStatus == USB_INT_DISK_READ ) { /* USB存儲(chǔ)器讀數(shù)據(jù)塊,請(qǐng)求數(shù)據(jù)讀出 */ CH375_CMD_PORT_d_out(CMD_RD_USB_DATA); /* 從CH375緩沖區(qū)讀取數(shù)據(jù)塊 */ mLength = CH375_DAT_PORT_in(); /* 后續(xù)數(shù)據(jù)的長(zhǎng)度 */ /* 通常數(shù)據(jù)長(zhǎng)度是64,有些U盤要求單片機(jī)必須在2mS之內(nèi)取走64字節(jié)數(shù)據(jù),否則U盤可能數(shù)據(jù)丟失 */ /* 建議優(yōu)化下面的循環(huán)程序,確保單片機(jī)在1mS之內(nèi)完成64字節(jié)的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸 */ if ( mLength ) { /* 根據(jù)長(zhǎng)度讀取數(shù)據(jù) */ do { // 對(duì)于C51,這個(gè)DO+WHILE結(jié)構(gòu)效率高,速度快 *mBufferPoint = CH375_DAT_PORT_in(); /* 讀出數(shù)據(jù)并保存 */ mBufferPoint ++; } while ( -- mLength ); } CH375_CMD_PORT_d_out( CMD_DISK_RD_GO); /* 繼續(xù)執(zhí)行USB存儲(chǔ)器的讀操作 */ } else break; /* 返回錯(cuò)誤狀態(tài) */ } if ( mBlockCount == 0 ) mIntStatus = mWaitInterrupt( ); /* 等待中斷并獲取狀態(tài) */ if ( mIntStatus == USB_INT_SUCCESS ) return 1; /* 操作成功 */ else return 0; /* 操作失敗 */ }
還有這兩個(gè)函數(shù):
unsigned long SwapINT32(unsigned long dData) { dData = (dData&0xff)<<24|(dData&0xff00)<<8|(dData&0xff000000)>>24|(dData&0xff0000)>>8; return dData; }
unsigned int SwapINT16(unsigned int dData) { dData = (dData&0xff00)>>8|(dData&0x00ff)<<8; return dData; }
請(qǐng)教下i、m、d這些變量前綴是什么含義嗎? 變量前綴還有什么通用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)嗎?